Common Dental Problems in Cats and How to Prevent Them

Introduction

A healthy mouth means a healthy cat. Yet dental disease is one of the most common health problems in cats, affecting more than two-thirds of adults by age three. Because cats hide pain well, oral issues often go unnoticed until they’re advanced.

Bad breath, drooling, or pawing at the mouth may seem minor but can indicate serious conditions like gingivitis or tooth resorption. This guide explains the most common feline dental problems, how to spot them early, and the best ways to prevent them with simple home care.

For detailed oral care guides, visit CheekyPetsCo’s Cat Health Hub.

1. Gingivitis

Gingivitis is inflammation of the gums caused by plaque buildup. You may notice redness along the gum line or mild bleeding when your cat eats. Left untreated, it progresses to periodontitis, leading to tooth loss.

Brushing your cat’s teeth two to three times a week using cat-safe toothpaste helps control plaque. Dental treats and toys also reduce buildup.

Explore dental care tools and routines at CheekyPetsCo’s Cat Cleaning Hub.

2. Periodontitis

This advanced stage of gum disease affects the tissue and bone supporting the teeth. Symptoms include receding gums, loose teeth, and foul odour. Periodontitis causes pain and affects overall health as bacteria enter the bloodstream.

Annual dental exams and cleanings under anaesthesia are essential for prevention. Pair them with regular at-home brushing.

Learn more about preventive oral care at CheekyPetsCo’s Cat Health Page.

3. Tooth Resorption

A painful condition where the tooth structure begins breaking down internally, tooth resorption is common in adult cats. Early detection is crucial but tricky, as signs are subtle. Cats may chew on one side, drool, or avoid hard food.

Only dental X-rays can confirm the condition, so regular checkups matter.

Find professional dental care recommendations at CheekyPetsCo’s Cat Health Hub.

4. Stomatitis

Stomatitis is a severe inflammation of the mouth’s soft tissue, often linked to immune response or viral infections. Cats with stomatitis may refuse food or yowl while eating. The mouth may look red, swollen, and painful.

While treatment usually involves medical management or tooth extraction, maintaining oral hygiene helps prevent flare-ups.

Read about oral hygiene for sensitive cats at CheekyPetsCo’s Cat Cleaning Hub.

5. Broken or Worn Teeth

Accidents or chewing hard objects can cause fractures or worn enamel. Avoid giving bones or overly hard toys. Instead, offer soft rubber chews or dental treats designed to clean teeth without damage.

Inspect your cat’s mouth regularly for chips or changes in eating habits.

Discover safe chew toys and dental treats at CheekyPetsCo’s Cat Toys Section.

6. Feline Odontoclastic Resorptive Lesions (FORL)

FORL causes painful cavities at the gum line. Affected cats may stop eating dry food or drop kibble while chewing. Treatment usually involves extraction to relieve pain.

Because FORL often appears suddenly, twice-yearly vet checks are crucial for early detection.

Find preventive oral health insights at CheekyPetsCo’s Cat Health Page.

7. Preventing Dental Problems at Home

Consistent care is key. Combine brushing, dental wipes, and water additives to maintain oral hygiene. Offer chew toys that promote natural cleaning and schedule yearly professional cleanings.

Transition slowly when introducing brushing—reward cooperation with gentle praise or playtime.

Learn more about daily cat dental care routines at CheekyPetsCo’s Cat Cleaning Hub.

Final Thoughts

Dental care is one of the simplest ways to improve your cat’s quality of life. Healthy teeth mean pain-free eating, better breath, and overall wellness. By recognising the early signs and creating a simple routine, you can prevent most dental problems before they start. Discover cat-safe toothbrushes, dental treats, and oral hygiene products at CheekyPetsCo Cat Cleaning Hub and keep your feline’s smile bright and healthy.